See oleō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "*oleō"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "uřetu",
"word": "𐌖𐌛𐌄𐌕𐌖"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-"
],
[
"*-éyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti"
],
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₂oléyeti><t:to feed><ety:af<*h₂el-<id:grow>><*-éyeti>>",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"grow\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*oleō\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_grow\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-éye-ti",
"t": "to feed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-éye-ti (“to feed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"3": "*-éyeti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "causitive suffix",
"t1": "grow, nourish"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) + *-éyeti (causitive suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō"
},
"expansion": "Latin alō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₂oléyeti><t:to feed><ety:af<*h₂el-<id:grow>><*-éyeti>>",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-éye-ti (“to feed”), from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) + *-éyeti (causitive suffix). Semantically, the term perhaps evolved from \"to feed\" to \"feed the fire,\" whence \"to strike a fire by burning a sacrifice.\" Related to Latin alō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-2nd-caus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oleō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oleōr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olētes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olēmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleontor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleād",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleānd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "olēnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "altos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "altūd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "altou?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olēsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "the etymology of these formations is disputed",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*oleō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ol",
"2": "",
"3": "alt"
},
"name": "itc-conj-2nd-caus"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*altos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*altum",
"tu_vn2": "*altūd? / *altou?",
"type": ""
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*altos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "",
"pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*altum",
"tu_vn2": "*altūd? / *altou?"
},
"name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oleō",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stoke a fire by burning a sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-oleō-itc-pro-verb-NuNWdQAn",
"links": [
[
"stoke",
"stoke"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "altar",
"translation": "altar",
"word": "⇒ Latin: altāre"
},
{
"word": "altos"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "oleō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to wipe out, destroy",
"word": "*oleō"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃elh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃elh₁-"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₃olh₁-éye-ti><ety:af<ine-pro:*h₃elh₁-><ine-pro:*-éyeti>>",
"id": "destroy"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"destroy\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*oleō\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_destroy\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃olh₁-éye-ti",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃olh₁-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₃olh₁-éye-ti><ety:af<ine-pro:*h₃elh₁-><ine-pro:*-éyeti>>",
"id": "destroy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti, from *h₃elh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-2nd-caus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oleō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oleōr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olētes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olēmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleontor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleād",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleānd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "olēnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtūd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtou?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olēsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "the etymology of these formations is disputed",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*oleō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ol"
},
"name": "itc-conj-2nd-caus"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*olVtos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*olVtum",
"tu_vn2": "*olVtūd? / *olVtou?",
"type": ""
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*olVtos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "",
"pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*olVtum",
"tu_vn2": "*olVtūd? / *olVtou?"
},
"name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oleō",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe out, destroy"
],
"id": "en-oleō-itc-pro-verb-gTkRLRva",
"links": [
[
"wipe out",
"wipe out"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": ">? Umbrian: holtu"
},
{
"word": "olatōd"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "oleō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic second conjugation verbs",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁-",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "*oleō"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "uřetu",
"word": "𐌖𐌛𐌄𐌕𐌖"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂el-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-"
],
[
"*-éyeti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éyeti"
],
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₂oléyeti><t:to feed><ety:af<*h₂el-<id:grow>><*-éyeti>>",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"grow\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*oleō\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_grow\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ol-éye-ti",
"t": "to feed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-éye-ti (“to feed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"3": "*-éyeti",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "causitive suffix",
"t1": "grow, nourish"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) + *-éyeti (causitive suffix)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō"
},
"expansion": "Latin alō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₂oléyeti><t:to feed><ety:af<*h₂el-<id:grow>><*-éyeti>>",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ol-éye-ti (“to feed”), from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) + *-éyeti (causitive suffix). Semantically, the term perhaps evolved from \"to feed\" to \"feed the fire,\" whence \"to strike a fire by burning a sacrifice.\" Related to Latin alō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-2nd-caus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oleō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oleōr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olētes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olēmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleontor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleād",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleānd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "olēnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "altos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "altūd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "altou?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olēsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "the etymology of these formations is disputed",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*oleō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ol",
"2": "",
"3": "alt"
},
"name": "itc-conj-2nd-caus"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*altos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*altum",
"tu_vn2": "*altūd? / *altou?",
"type": ""
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*altos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "",
"pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*altum",
"tu_vn2": "*altūd? / *altou?"
},
"name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oleō",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "altar",
"translation": "altar",
"word": "⇒ Latin: altāre"
},
{
"word": "altos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stoke a fire by burning a sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"stoke",
"stoke"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "oleō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic second conjugation verbs",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁-",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to wipe out, destroy",
"word": "*oleō"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃elh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃elh₁-"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₃olh₁-éye-ti><ety:af<ine-pro:*h₃elh₁-><ine-pro:*-éyeti>>",
"id": "destroy"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*oleō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }\" data-id=\"destroy\" data-lang=\"itc-pro\" data-title=\"*oleō\" id=\"Proto-Italic:_destroy\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃olh₁-éye-ti",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃olh₁-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:<alt:*h₃olh₁-éye-ti><ety:af<ine-pro:*h₃elh₁-><ine-pro:*-éyeti>>",
"id": "destroy"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₃olh₁-éye-ti, from *h₃elh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation-2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-2nd-caus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "oleō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oleōr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oleomor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olētes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olēmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleontor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleār",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleād",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleātes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāmanoi?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oleānd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oleāntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēso",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "olēte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "olētōd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "olēnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtūd?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olVtou?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "olēsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "the etymology of these formations is disputed",
"source": "conjugation"
},
{
"form": "and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*oleō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ol"
},
"name": "itc-conj-2nd-caus"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*olVtos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*olVtum",
"tu_vn2": "*olVtūd? / *olVtou?",
"type": ""
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"aor_indc_1pl": "",
"aor_indc_1sg": "",
"aor_indc_2pl": "",
"aor_indc_2sg": "",
"aor_indc_3pl": "",
"aor_indc_3sg": "",
"desc": "second conjugation causative",
"futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*olētōd",
"note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*olVtos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*olē",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*olēte",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*oleomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*oleō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*olētes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*olēs",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*oleont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*olēt",
"pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmos",
"pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*oleām",
"pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*oleātes",
"pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*oleās",
"pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*oleānd",
"pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*oleād",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*olēnts",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "",
"pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*oleomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*oleōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*olēmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*olēso",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*oleontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*olētor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*oleāmor",
"pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*oleār",
"pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*oleāmanoi?",
"pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*oleāso",
"pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*oleāntor",
"pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*oleātor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "",
"s_vn": "*olēsi",
"tu_vn": "*olVtum",
"tu_vn2": "*olVtūd? / *olVtou?"
},
"name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/oleō",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": ">? Umbrian: holtu"
},
{
"word": "olatōd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wipe out, destroy"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe out",
"wipe out"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "oleō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oleō meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.